SAFETY
Like many things, safety while bicycling requires knowing the rules and using good judgement when considering how to act in the different situations that a cyclist might encounter.
In North Carolina, the main rule to be mindful of is that a bicycle is treated as a vehicle much the same as cars and trucks.
A cyclist has to stop, turn, yield, and perform other maneuvers similar to how motorists drive.
Ride on the right of the road with the flow of traffic.
A bicyclist must ride as “close as practicable” to the right side of the road. There are times when debris, wind, parked cars, the speed of passing cars, and other factors will influence how close to the right edge to be.
Do not swerve in your lane. When not turning or changing lanes ride in a predictable, straight line.
Be extra cautious at intersections and when turning. Signal your intention and move to the left of the lane or to the left turn lane if there are multiple lanes when turning left.
Signal your intention and turn right from the right of the lane or the right turn lane if there are multiple lanes.
If proceeding straight through an intersection when there are multiple lanes use the lane intended for that purpose. Always look to be sure you are clear of traffic.
Be aware of the door zone when passing parked cars and keep an eye out for drivers who might be exiting their vehicle.
In North Carolina, a cyclist has the right to use the full lane if needed and cannot be charged with impeding traffic.
Make your intentions as clear as possible to motorists.
Use hand signals when turning left, right, changing lanes, and slowing down. This will alert motorists to your next move and help to keep you safe.
Be visible
Wear highly visible clothing. Colorful socks move as you pedal and attract the eye of a driver.
Use lights even in the daytime. A white front light and red rear light are required at night.
When group riding, ride no more that two abreast
Cyclists are not required to ride single file to allow cars to pass but should use their best judgment to be courteous and not unnecessarily aggravate motorists.
Do not ride impaired
It is illegal in North Carolina.
Always wear a helmet
Helmets are required to be worn by riders who are 16 years old or younger.
Helmets protect not only against brain injury, but also disfiguring facial injuries.